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                             Figure 6. Elevation grades of the research area.
                     Table 2. Surface runoff risk values assigned to elevation criterion:

                            Elevation                         Risk value
                              (m)

                            620-749 m.                           1

                            750-1249                             3
                               m.
                            1250-2610                            5
                               m.
            Permeability Criterion: Since the research is aimed at determining the risk of
            surface runoff, the permeability criterion was defined according to the land
            use/land cover (LU/LC) classes (Figure 7).
               There  are  calculated  surface  runoff  curve  numbers  belonging  to  LU/LC
            classes developed by USDA Soil Conservation Service (SCS) (SCS, 1964; URL-
            4;  Öztürk  and  Kılıç  Gül,  2011).  Taking  into  account  the  ratios  between  the
            triggering levels of the classes towards surface runoff in line with these curve
            numbers, each class was assigned by a surface runoff risk value according to
            their permeability levels.



            228 Journal of Environment, Urbanization and Climate
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