Page 20 - Çevre Şehir ve İklim Dergisi İngilizce - Özel Sayı
P. 20

Breath: the Source of Life
                                 “Air Quality Modelling Applications”

               •   Regulation on the Control of Exhaust Gas Emission
               •   Regulation on the Reduction of the Sulphur Content in Certain Types
                  of Fuel
               •   Regulation on the Control of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions
                  from the Storage and Distribution of Petrol and Naphtha
               •   Circular on Air Quality Assessment and Management
               •   Circular on Imported Solid Fuels
               •   Applications for the Control of Air Pollution
               Besides the applicable regulations listed above, the Ministry of Environment,
            Urbanisation and Climate Change did and still continues to perform national
            and  international  projects  in  order  to  draw  up  roadmaps  for  “Net  Zero
            Emission”  strategies  which  gained  momentum  with  the  European  Green
            Deal as well as the transition process required by the directives on clean air,
            national emission top values, industrial emissions, large incinerators, volatile
            organic emissions.
               In order to establish a relationship between the sources of air quality and
            the reasons for its change, it is required to record numerical information of
            air emissions electronically, to archive and to update them in line with certain
            formats, to make sure that the emission inventory created in this way complies
            with certain rules based on scientific calculations.
               The  National  Air  Pollutant  Emission  Inventory  is  calculated  annually  by
            the Ministry of Environment, Urbanisation and Climate Change and regularly
            reported to the CLRTAP secretariat. The reports are published and announced
            on the website of the UN Economic Commission for Europe-EEC Secretariat,
            the Center for Emission Inventory and Projections of the Convention (CEIP,
            2024),  together  with  the  Central  Database  of  the  European  Environment
            Agency and within the framework of the National Data Publishing Calendar
            under the Official Statistical Program of TURKSTAT.
               The National Air Pollutant Emission Inventory is used directly under the
            title “indirect greenhouse gases” of the greenhouse gas emission inventory
            prepared in accordance with our obligations of the United Nations Framework
            Convention on Climate Change.
               Air pollutants emission inventory report has been awarded twice in the titles
            of “Best Improved Inventory Reporting“ in 2013 and ”Significant Inventory
            Report Improvements” in 2015.
               The National Air Pollutants Emission Inventory Informative Report includes the
            acceptance criteria on the basis for the emission inventory, activity data, emission
            factors and the total information of air pollutants by sectors and years (IIR,2021).
            Figure-1 shows the time series of national air pollutant emissions in total.



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