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KARADENİZ’İN KİRLİLİĞE KARŞI KORUNMASI SÖZLEŞMESİ (BÜKREŞ SÖZLEŞMESİ)                  CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION OF THE BLACK SEA AGAINST POLLUTION (BUCHAREST CONVENTION)




       3. What is “BAT” for a particular process will   i) Establishing a system of licensing, involving a
       change with time in the light of technological   range of restrictions or a ban.
       advances, economic and social factors, as well   2. In determining what combination of mea-
       as changes in scientific knowledge and unders-  sures constitute BEP, in general or individual
       tanding.
                                             cases, particular consideration should be given
       4. If the reduction of emissions resulting from   to:
       the use of BAT does not lead to environmental-  a) The  environmental  hazard  of  the  product
       ly acceptable results, additional measures have   and its production, use and ultimate disposal;
       to be applied.
                                             b) The substitution by less polluting activities
       B. Best Environmental Practice
                                             or substances;
       1. In making a selection for individual cases, at   c) The scale of use;
       least the following graduated range of measu-
       res should be considered:             d) The potential environmental benefit or pe-
                                             nalty of substitute materials or activities;
       a) The provision of information and education
       to the public and to users about the environ-  e) Advances and changes in scientific knowle-
       mental  consequences  of  choice  of  particular   dge and understanding;
       activities and choice of products, their use and   f) Time limits for implementation;
       ultimate disposal;
                                             g) Social and economic implications; and
       b) The development and application of Codes
       of Good Environmental Practice which cover all   h) Precautionary principle.
       aspects of the activity in the product’s life;  3. It therefore follows that BEP for a particu-

       c)  The  mandatory  application  of  labels  infor-  lar source will change with time in the light of
       ming users of environmental risks related to a   technological advances, economic and social
       product, its use and ultimate disposal;  factors, as well as changes in scientific know-
                                             ledge and understanding.
       d) Saving of resources, including energy;
                                             4. If the reduction of inputs resulting from the
       e) Making collection and disposal systems ava-  use of BEP does not lead to environmentally
       ilable to the public;                 acceptable results, additional measures have

       f)  Avoiding  the  use  of  hazardous  substances   to be applied and BEP redefined.
       or  products  and  the  generation  of  hazardous
       waste;
       g) Recycling, recovery and re-use;
       h) The application of economic instruments to
       activities, products or groups of products; and


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