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The Resilient City Of The Future:
                                    Esenler Nar Innovation District

            applications  relate  to  smart  transportation,  construction,  energy,  health,
            economy, etc. approaches (Figure 3). Also, the TDZ’s aim is to host as many
            research and development firms as possible vis-à-vis smart city applications
            and to increase the employment rate in Esenler.


                   Data                                   Surveillance, open sharing, integration,
                                                          etc.
                      Sensors / devices                Cameras, Smart Devices, etc.

                         Connections                 5G, Fiber Optic, Wi-Fi, Lora, etc.

                           Smart City Applications  Transportation, Construction, Energy,
                                                  Health, Economy, etc.
                             Management         Smart City Management Inc.

                                TDZ          TDZ Management Inc.
                                    Figure 9: Smart city model


               c. Quantitative Performance

               We have simulated various urban planning solutions at the NAR Innovation
            District with AI (Artificial Intelligence) tools like Autodesk Spacemaker.ai, and
            evaluated the performance in terms of solar, distance, landscape/view, noise
            and wind criteria.
               Solar analysis involves the analysis of the period of sunlight reception directly
            on the facades of the buildings for a particular day of the year. April 21st was
            chosen as the day for the analysis of the sunlight percentages received by
            the facades in the project area. On that date, 37% of facades receive direct
            sunlight  less  than  5  hours  a  day,  while  37%  receive  5  to  7  hours  of  direct
            sunlight, and 26% receive more than 7 hours of direct sunlight. According to
            the distance analysis - the field of view from all facades with a 120°-angle - the
            distance of 89% of the facades is below 100 meters, while for 5%, it is 100m to
            200m, and for 6%, it is 500m to 700m.
               For the landscape and view analysis, we examined views that serve as focal
            points, e.g., green areas, city landmarks, etc. We picked the public garden at
            the North-and Northwest border of the project area, the main artery crossing
            the area on the northeast-southeast axis, and the green line as the three main
            focal points. The ensuing analysis revealed that 8% of the buildings have a
            view of the public garden, while 13% have a view of the main artery and the
            green line. 41% of the buildings in the project area have a view of at least one
            green area, and the remaining 59% can see more than one green area, square,
            etc. in the area.



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