Page 192 - 7. State Of Environment Report Of Türkiye
P. 192

2018                  2020                2022
                                               Amount       %        Amount      %       Amount      %

                         Untreated              14,571.49    21.45     9,552.40  14.95     4,327.70   4.16
                      To Stream              2,248,588.68   46.89  2,439,264.15  49.18  2,614,486.25  48.59

                         Treated              1,911,077.97   84.99  2,024,390.59  82.99  2,056,626.35  78.66

                         Untreated             337,510.71    15.01   414,873.55  17.01    557,859.90  21.34
                      To Dam                  148,734.61     3.10   154,568.59    3.12   150,728.47   2.80

                         Treated               104,291.69    70.12   129,228.61  83.61    141,269.58  93.72
                         Untreated              44,442.92    29.88    25,339.98  16.39     9,458.89   6.28

                      To Land                  19,051.81     0.40    20,203.96    0.41    19,816.54   0.37

                         Treated                13,173.35    69.14    14,060.67  69.59    13,770.66  69.49
                         Untreated               5,878.46    30.86     6,143.29  30.41     6,045.89  30.51

                      To Other Environments   361,345.56     7.54   372,807.94    7.52   416,811.61   7.75

                         Treated               271,307.47    75.08   272,238.64  73.02    282,109.16  67.68
                         Untreated              90,038.09    24.92   100,569.30  26.98    134,702.45  32.32

                  Note: The amount of wastewater treated outside the municipal facilities is included. Figures in the table may not sum up
                  due to rounding.

                  In order to collect and treat wastewater from settlements and to protect the environment and
                  human health, the strategic target of the MoEUCC has been set as increasing the population of
                  municipalities with wastewater treatment service to 100% in 2028 and the works are carried
                  out within this framework.




                  C.4.3. Organised Industrial Zones and Individual Industries Wastewater Infrastructure
                  Facilities
                  Solving the environmental problems arising from industrialisation and ensuring the controlled
                  development of industrialisation can be achieved by disciplining the industry. Organised indust-
                  rial zones have important functions in terms of disciplining the industry, protecting the environ-
                  ment and supporting the enterprises to make production in accordance with environmental
                  norms. The use of common treatment facilities in the prevention of environmental pollution
                  caused by industry is one of the most important advantages of organised industrial zones.

                  There are 361 Organised Industrial Zones in Türkiye. The General Directorate of Industrial Zones
                  of the Ministry of Industry and Technology provides loans to OIZs for the construction of was-
                  tewater treatment plants, which play a key role in reducing the environmental impact of OIZs
                  in production. Out of 361 OIZs, 281 are active and wastewater is treated and discharged in 173 of
                  them. The number of OIZs with wastewater treatment plants is 123. General Directorate of In-
                  dustrial Zones has 76 projects in its investment programme for 2024. In addition to wastewater
                  treatment plant projects, loans are also provided for water recovery projects, which are beco-
                  ming increasingly important today.



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