Page 77 - Çevre Şehir ve İklim Dergisi İngilizce - Özel Sayı
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Günay Erpul - Özden Görücü - Atila Gül - Yusuf Güneş
                                 Reşat Akgöz - Kenan İnce - Ünal Satı Yilmaz

                CF takes into account climatic conditions, soil resources and topography to
              maximise the benefit of land productivity dynamics. In ecosystems, economic
              value is derived from biomass diversity, quantity and crop production. This
              process  is  determined  by  the  ‘practice-function-service-benefit-value’
              sequence  of  land  management.  The  Land  Productivity  Dynamics  (LPM)
              indicator provides analytical information on biophysical services and land cover
              management and analyses the socioeconomic impacts of land productivity
              and biomass production (Erpul et al., 2023).
                SLM  approaches  must  be  planned  in  line  with  biophysical  and  socio-
              economic  objectives.  With  the  aim  of  maintaining  and  increasing  land
              productivity, the process indicators such as land productivity and erosion
              severity, which show negative trends, must be balanced with sustainable
              soil  management  practices  (ÇEM  -General  Directorate  of  Combating
              Desertification and Erosion-, 2017, 2018). Thus, by planning and implementing
              land management and afforestation activities in a way to contribute to
              combating climate change, carbon sink function, conservation of biodiversity
              and sustainable production can be encouraged.


                3.1. CF Advantages and Disadvantages


                CF Advantages

                CF has many advantages: (COWI, Ecological Institute and IEEP, 2021).
                1.  Offering  economic  opportunities  for  landowners  and  investors  by
                    encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship.
                2.  Increasing economic diversity by providing the opportunity to obtain
                    multi-purpose products.
                3.  Providing  mixed  system  patterns  that  enhance  ecosystem  services
                    through the combination of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants.
                4.  Having the potential to create employment for local people.
                5.  Playing an important role in combating climate change with its capacity
                    to sequester carbon in the long term.
                6.  Ensuring high credibility and attractiveness for buyers by establishing a
                    clearer link between payment and carbon impacts.
                7.  Enabling  the  unproductive  and  degraded  lands  to  be  made  more
                    productive by planting and thus contributing to regional development.
                8.  Assuming an educational role by raising the awareness of local people.
                9.  Encouraging social solidarity by enhancing the culture of collective and
                    cooperative work.


              64  Journal of Environment, Urban and Climate
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