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Hacı Abdullah Uçan - Tayfun Dede - Sinan Nacar







                                                           Inputs f(x)




                                   Training the ANN weights





                                       Is the minimum       Yes
                                   value of objective function
                                          reached?


                                         No


                           No              Is the
                                     maximum number of
                                       cycles reached?



                                               Yes

                                   Save the new weights




                          Figure 2. The joint use of GWO and ANN techniques

               Findings Related to Prediction Models


               The  findings  and  investigations  of  the  models  developed  using  mixed
            selection  data  sets  were  examined  under  the  subheadings  including  the
            number  of  flats,  surface  area  and  number  of  licenses.  Model  findings  for
            number  of  flats,  number  of  licenses  and  surface  area  by  using  data  sets
            belonging to the scenarios in the scope of the study, model performances
            of each variable in case of selecting different data sets, detailed comparative
            studies for the best models are available in the study of Uçan (2022).








            54  The Journal of Environment, Urban and Climate
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