Page 130 - Çevre Şehir İklim İngilizce - Sayı 4
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Seismic Isolation in Earthquake -
                              Resistant Structural Design for Resilient Cities

            For the effective cross-sectional rigidity multipliers to be used in the modeling
            of the structure, the values specified in  Table 13.1. of TBDY (2018) were used.
            Loads of the structure with concrete quality C35 and general characteristics of
            the building are given in Table 1 by adapting to the model to be used here
            from Polat et al. (2018). Spectral acceleration coefficients were obtained from
            the Earthquake Hazard Map of Türkiye for location of the structure (İstanbul,
                                                                      o
            Mahmutbey,  Latitude=41.0413046 o   and  Longitude=28.8371403 )  and  DD1
            and DD2 earthquake ground motion level. Local Soil Impact Coefficients, Local
            Soil Class For ZC, it was taken into account as F =1.2 ve F =1.5 according to
                                                       s
                                                                1
            Table 2.1 and 2.2 of TBDY (2018), and design spectral acceleration coefficients
            were obtained for S DS  ve S D1 , DD1 and DD2 levels according to Equation 2.1
            of TBDY (2018). The obtained values and the horizontal elastic acceleration
            spectra created using Equations 2.2 and 2.3 of TBDY (2018) are given in Figure
            8(b) for the DD1 and DD2 earthquake levels.

















                            (a)                                                                            (b)
              Figure 8. (a) Sample seismic insulated building, (b) Horizontal elastic spectrum for
                                         DD1 and DD2

                            Table 1 - General characteristics of the building
             Building Usage Class (BKS)           BKS = 3 – TBDY (2018), Table 3.1
             Building Importance Coefficient (I)   I= 1.00 – TBDY (2018), Table 3.1
                                              S DS  = 1.1124 > 0.75 and DTS = 1 for BKS = 3
             Earthquake Design Class (DTS)
                                                      TBDY (2018), Table 3.2
                                              17.5m < H N  ≤ 28 m and BYS = 5 for DTS=1
             Building Height Class (BYS)
                                                      TBDY (2018), Table 3.3

                                                  Limited Damage under DD-2 (SH)
             Superstructure Performance Target
                                                      TBDY (2018), Table 3.5




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