Page 64 - Çevre Şehir İklim İngilizce - Sayı 2
P. 64

Water Sensitivity In The Context Of
                                     Climate-Friendly Urbanism


                       Inclusive Cultural Activities
                       Reviving Socio-economic life.



                            Spring Fest


                                                          Information Board
                       Street Vendors
                                                   Active Use  Increase in climate and water
                                                          awareness.
                                                   Passive Use
                            Socio-economic sensitivity
                                                 Biological Channels:
                            A street vendor and street artist-  Pant-based solutions
                            friendly area.       that collect water and
                                                 use it when needed




                          Figure 3: Urban Squares and Inclusive Square Design



                                                          Tree Canopies
                                         Evapotranspiration  A mature Jakaranda tree captures 20m
                                                          of rainwater a year.
                                         Capturing water through tree canopies
             Green Pergolas and Balconies  reduces surface runoffs and decreases
             Blocking the reflected heat through plants and   the temperature of the environment
             regulating the environment temperature.  by 3 °C.
                                                             Streets with pedestrian-priority.
                                                             Alleviating traffic through crosswalks,
                                                             Creating shared roads and a human-
                                                             friendly city
                                                        Surface Runoffs
                                                             Bioswale
                                                             Cleaning rainwater pollutants with
                             Lively streets                  plants, preventing overflows through
                             Reviving economy by mobilizing   managing surface runoffs, supporting
                             streets with stores, cafés /restaurants,   biodiversity.
                             workshops and exhibition galleries,  To the urban rainwater line
              Figure 4:  Creating lively streets and avenues through a water sensitive and eco-friendly
                                           approach.
               The vegetation in and around squares are important elements that increase
            the quality of urban space. The trees in squares create a beautiful ambiance
            as well as balancing the carbon footprint of the square. The filtering elements
            situated around squares that will collect water provide the squares with spatial
            definition as well as reducing the pressure on the infrastructure caused by
            rain, and mechanisms that balance carbon. In fact, gray infrastructure is not
            sufficient to include any of these elements to our squares. The general use
            of green lines, green filters, vegetation and shallow dikes or organic mulch
            by designers for water management in our squares are common sustainable



                                                                  Year 1 / Issue 2 / July 2022  50
   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69