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EVALUATION OF SURFACE RUNOFF RISK IN THE
FRAME OF LANDSCAPE PATTERN: THE CASE OF
KASTAMONU CENTRAL DISTRICT
Gül Aslı AKSU
ABSTRACT
Planning and managing urban landscapes in line with sustainability goals requires a holistic
approach to analysis and evaluation processes. In this research, the relationship between the
runoff risk and the landscape pattern is discussed in the Kastamonu central district example
to establish relationships and make inferences between the urban ecosystem’s components,
which exhibit a complex structure. This approach has guided the interpretation of cause-effect
relationships and reaching sustainable landscape planning and management decisions. First
of all, the research area’s slope, aspect, elevation and permeability layers were determined as
criteria. Then, surface runoff risk assessment was made by applying risk analysis based on
the analytical hierarchy process. In the second stage, the spatial arrangement of the cultural
landscape types belonging to the research area was evaluated with the help of pattern analysis.
Finally, suggestions for sustainable development were developed by interpreting the relationships
between runoff risk and landscape patterns.
Keywords: Urban Ecosystem, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Landscape Pattern Analysis,
Landscape Planning, Sustainable Development
Doç. Dr., Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, Peyzaj Mimarlığı Bölümü
Mail: gaaksu@kastamonu.edu.tr
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6847-6182
Makale Atıf Bilgisi: Aksu, G. A. (2023). “Yüzeysel Akış Riskinin Peyzaj Deseni Çer-
çevesinde Değerlendirilmesi: Kastamonu Merkez İlçe Örneği”.
Çevre, Şehir ve İklim Dergisi. Yıl: 2. Sayı: 3. ss. 208-236.
Makale Türü: Araştırma
Geliş Tarihi: 16.11.2022
Kabul Tarihi: 28.12.2022
Yayın Tarihi: 31.01.2023
Yayın Sezonu: Ocak 2023
208 Çevre, Şehir ve İklim Dergisi Çevre, Şehir ve İklim Dergisi
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Çevre | Ocak 2023 | Sayı: 3