Page 40 - Çevre Şehir İklim İngilizce - Sayı 2
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Nature Based Solutions And Urban Resilience



                         Social      Providing recreation facilities

                                     Providing interaction between humans and nature

                                     Increasing environmental awareness

                                     The connectivity between green areas, which increa-
                                     ses social interaction

                                     Providing food security
                         Health      Improving physical and mental health

                                     Improving life quality

                                     Reducing Health Costs

                        Economic     Decreasing energy consumption

                                     Reducing maintenance and repair costs of urban inf-
                                     rastructures

                                     Increasing  new  business  and  investment  opportuni-
                                     ties and supporting local economy

                                     Increasing land and property values


                                     Decreasing post-disaster expenditure

                                     Decreasing insurance costs
                             Figure 3: The Benefits of Nature-based Solutions

               a. Ecological Benefits

               The ecological benefits of nature-based solutions include regulating water
            flow  and  cycle,  drought,  water  scarcity,  preventing  floodings  and  floods,
            improving water, earth and air quality, biological treatment, preventing loss
            of soil, mitigating disaster risk, preserving and supporting biodiversity, carbon
            capture  and  storage,  disease  and  pest  control,  Disease  and  pest  control,
            restoration of degraded land and noise reduction.
               Ecosystems  maintain  the  functions  of  capturing  water,  purifying  water
            through filtering, and transporting water to underground and aboveground



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