Page 50 - Çevre Şehir ve İklim Dergisi İngilizce - Özel Sayı
P. 50

TÜRKİYE TOWARDS THE UNITED
                     NATIONS CONVENTION TO COMBAT

                             DESERTIFICATION COP16








                 Salih Serdar YEGÜL - Nur Aslıhan KARAMAN - Murat TÜRKEŞ







                                         ABSTRACT
            The  United  Nations  Convention  to  Combat  Desertification  (UNCCD)  was
            adopted  in  1994  to  combat  desertification,  land  degradation  and  drought.
            The Convention aims to promote the conservation of ecosystems through
            cooperation among countries and sustainable land management. The UNCCD
            provides a global framework for combating drought and desertification while
            supporting agriculture, water management and soil conservation practices,
            especially in developing countries.
            The  16th  Conference  of  the  Parties  to  the  UNCCD  provides  an  important
            opportunity in this context. The Conference will serve as a platform for the Parties
            to  review  their  strategies  to  combat  desertification  and  develop  innovative
            solutions.  Expectations  include  strengthening  international  cooperation,
            increasing funding sources and emphasising the role of local communities.
            In conclusion, the UNCCD and the 16th Conference of the Parties constitute
            an important step towards sustainable land management and combating
            desertification,  supporting  efforts  to  conserve  land  around  the  world.  This
            process is critical not only for environmental sustainability but also for economic
            and social development.
            The article explains Türkiye’s preparation process within the framework of the
            UNCCD  COP16  Agenda  and  the  formation  of  the  country’s  positions  and
            opinions in this process with examples.


               Keywords:  Desertification,  Drought,  United  Nations  Convention  to
            Combat Desertification (UNCCD), PRAIS Report, Multilateral Environmental
            Agreements (MEAs)



                                                                              37
                                                                    Special Issue  / 2024
   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55