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Orhan İnce - H. Abdullah Uçan, et al.


            Climate  Change  and  carried  out  by  Istanbul  Technical  University  (ITU)  and
            completed on December 15, 2021, it has been revealed that Salda Lake is rich
            in microbial diversity, and Alphaproteobacteria class, which is very important
            for microbial evolution, dominantly found in Salda Lake. Both prokaryotic
            and eukaryotic diversity of Salda Lake was determined in both summer and
            winter seasons, and gene sequences were obtained for patenting. Thus,
            qualified microbial diversity data has been provided that is predicted to be
            comparable  to  NASA’s  possible  biological  trace  research  on  Mars  (İnce  et
            al., 2021). Prokaryotic and eukaryotic diversity data obtained from microbial
            characterization studies carried out on new generation sequencing platforms
            are  planned  to  be  published  in  international  platforms,  refereed  scientific
            journals as original publications in 2023.
               In the light of the data obtained within the scope of the project, this
            article includes, a general assessment of the microbial ecology of Salda Lake,
            the general results obtained from molecular-based studies, and within the
            framework of the holistic watershed management approach, our evaluations
            regarding the complete control of all point and diffuse resources that produce
            pollution in the Salda Lake Water Collection Basin, the preservation of the
            existing  water  quality  of Salda  Lake, precautions  to protect  Salda Lake  to
            achieve this goal.


               Keywords: Advanced molecular methods, Jezero Crater, Illumina Miseq,
            Mars, Metabarcoding, Microbial ecology, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Diversity,
            Salda Lake.






























            126  Journal of Environment, Urbanization and Climate
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