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Resilient Cities In Turkey For Sustainable
                                      Economic Development

               There are certain targets for each sustainable development goal. These
            targets include indicators that need to be controlled when realizing SDGs.
            Certain  goals  have  been  identified  to  render  human  settlements  secure,
            inclusive, resilient and sustainable. These goals are expected to be reached
            by 2030. They include:
               •   Providing all people with access to sufficient, safe, sustainable housing
                  and essential services, and improving shanty towns.
               •   Attaching importance to the needs of all people, especially vulnerable
                  people, women, children, the elderly, and the disabled, increasing road
                  safety,  developing  public  transport  systems  and  providing  everyone
                  with safe, economical, sustainable and accessible transport systems.
               •   Developing  pluralistic,  holistic  and  sustainable  settlement  planning
                  through comprehensive and sustainable urbanization.
               •   Increasing efforts to preserve and take ownership of the cultural and
                  natural heritage of the world.
               •   Focusing on protecting the poor and the vulnerable, decreasing the
                  number of deaths and injuries due to disasters including water-related
                  ones  to  a  considerable  extent,  and  decreasing  the  relative  share  of
                  economic losses in global GDP.
               •   Attaching importance to managing municipal waste as well as other
                  types of waste and to air quality, mitigation of the negative effects per
                  person in cities,
               •   Providing  safe,  inclusive  and  accessible  green  and  public  spaces
                  particularly for the elderly, women and the disabled,
               •   Strengthening  national  and  regional  development  planning  and
                  supporting the economic, social and environmental positive relations
                  in urban, peri-urban, and rural areas.
               •   Adopting  a  holistic  policy  and  plan  that  takes  inclusiveness,  source
                  efficiency, adaptation to climate change, mitigation of climate change,
                  and resilience to disasters into considerations, which will increase the
                  number of cities and settlements that apply these policies and plans to
                  a great extent; thoroughly developing and applying a holistic disaster
                  risk  management  that  adopts  Sendai  Framework  for  Disaster  Risk
                  Reduction 2015-2030,
               •   Supporting  the  least  developing  countries  with  means  to  provide
                  sustainability through local materials and the construction of durable
                  buildings, including financial and technical aid. In this respect, there
                  are certain indicators worth considering during the process of realizing
                  these goals.



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