Page 294 - 7. State Of Environment Report Of Türkiye
P. 294

NO       PROVINCE           NATIONAL PARK NAME          SURFACE AREA   ANNOUNCEMENT
                                                                               (Decare)         YEAR

                     21   Balıkesir       Kazdağı                                   20,935    17.04.1994
                     22   Antalya         Altınbesik Cave                            1,147    31.08.1994
                     23   Artvin          Hatila Valley                             16,944    31.08.1994

                     24   Artvin          Karagöl-Sahara                             3,251    31.08.1994
                     25   Rize            Kaçkar Mountains                          52,970    31.08.1994
                     26   Niğde           Aladağlar                                 55,064    21.04.1995
                     27   Muğla           Marmaris                                  29,206    08.03.1996

                     28   Muğla           Saklıkent                                  1,643    06.06.1996
                     29   Çanakkale       Troya T MP                                13,517    07.11.1996
                     30   Denizli         Honaz Mountain                             9,429    21.04.1998
                     31   Kastamonu       Küre Mountains                            37,753    07.07.2000

                     32   Kars            Sarıkamış Allahüekber Mountains           22,520    19.10.2004
                     33   Ağrı            Ağrı Mountain                             88,015    17.11.2004
                     34   Edirne          Gala Lake                                  5,923    05.03.2005
                     35   Kayseri         Sultan Reedy                              24,358    17.03.2006

                     36   Şanlıurfa       Tek Tek Mountains                         19,335    29.05.2007
                     37   Kırklareli      İğneada Longoz Forests                     3,155    13.11.2007
                     38   Adana           Yumurtalık Lagoon                         16,980    06.12.2008
                     39   Erzurum         Nene Hatun T MP                              387    06.06.2009

                     40   Ankara          Sakarya Pitched Battle T MP               13,850    08.02.2015



                  F.3.5. Wildlife Development Areas and Breeding Stations

                  Areas where wild animals that are in danger of extinction are naturally found within the fra-
                  mework of the Land Hunting Law No. 4915 are protected in order to protect these species toget-
                  her with their habitats without damaging their ecosystem features. In some areas, it also produ-
                  ces species. 84 Wildlife Development Areas have been declared in Türkiye. Protection efforts are
                  being carried out on a project basis for species such as the Anatolian Wild Sheep, Black Vulture,
                  Great Bustard, Wood Grouse, Gazelle, Hyena, Fallow Deer and Bald Ibis, which are in danger of
                  extinction. The populations of Wild Sheep (Ovis Gmelinii Anatolica) in Bozdağ, Konya, Gazelle
                  (Gazella Subgutturosa) in Kızılkuyu, Urfa, Bald Ibis (Geronticus Eremita) in Birecik, Urfa have been
                  protected and the extinction of these species has been partially prevented. In order to support
                  natural populations of wild animals by breeding and releasing them into nature, Red Deer (Cer-
                  vus Elaphus) breeding stations have been established in Istanbul Bahçeköy, Eskişehir-Mihalıççık,
                  Istanbul-Polenezköy and Samsun-Vezirköprü, Fallow Deer (Dama Dama) in Antalya Eşenadası,
                  Mountain Gazelle (Gazella Gazella) in Hatay Kırıkhan, Ankara Nallıhan (Ovis Gmelinii Anatolica)
                  and Gaziantep Erikçe (Gazella Subgutturosa) breeding stations have been established.

                  The number of wild animal species in Türkiye has been determined as 761. It has been recorded
                  that 150 of these species are mammals, 481 are birds and 130 are reptiles. A total of 629 species
                  of wild animals, including 121 mammals, 378 birds and 130 reptiles, have been protected, and a
                  total of 113 species, including 10 mammals and 103 birds, have been identified as game animals.


                                                                                                           293
   289   290   291   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299