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BARSELONA SÖZLEŞMESİ                               THE BARCELONA CONVENTION


 PROTOCOL FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE   Sea,  done  at  Montego  Bay  on  10  December   purpose of recovering resources, and activities  de facto in control of such activities;
 MEDITERRANEAN SEA AGAINST POLLU-  1982 and signed by many Contracting Parties,  connected therewith;  (h)  “Safety  zone”  means  a  zone  established
 TION RESULTING FROM EXPLORATION   Recognizing  the  differences  in  levels  of  deve-  - Development drilling;  around installations in conformity with the pro-
 lopment among the coastal States, and taking
 AND EXPLOITATION OF THE CONTINENTAL   account of the economic and social imperatives   - Recovery, treatment and storage;  visions of general international law and tech-
                                            nıcal requirements, with appropriate markings
 SHELF AND THE SEABED AND ITS SUBSOIL   of the developing countries,  - Transportation to shore by pipeline and loa-  to ensure the safety of both navigation and the
 PREAMBLE  Have agreed as follows:  ding of ships;  installations;

 The Contracting Parties to the present Proto-  SECTION 1  - Maintenance, repair and other ancillary ope-  (i)  “Wastes”  means  substances  and  materials
 col,  rations;                             of any kind, form or description resulting from
 GENERAL PROVISIONS  (e) “Pollution” is defined as in Article 2, parag-  activities  covered  by  this  Protocol  which  are
 Being  Parties  to  the  Convention  for  the  Pro-  raph (a), of the Convention;  disposed of or are intended for disposal or are
 tection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pol-  Article 1  required to be disposed of;
 lution,  adopted  at  Barcelona  on  16  February   (f)  “Installation”  means  any  fixed  or  floating
 1976,  DEFINITIONS  structure,  and  any  integral  part  thereof,  that   (j) “Harmful or noxious substances and mate-
                                            rials” means substances and materials of any
 Bearing in mind Article 7 of the said Conven-  For the purposes of this Protocol:  is engaged in activities, including, in particular:  kind,  form  or  description,  which  might  cause
 tion,  (a) “Convention” means the Convention for the   (i) Fixed or mobile offshore drilling units;  pollution, if İntroduced into the Protocol Area;
 Bearing  in  mind the  increase  in the  activities  Protection  of  the  Mediterranean  Sea  against   (ii) Fixed or floating production units including  (k)  “Chemical  Use  Plan”  means  a  plan  drawn
 concerning exploration and exploitation of the  Pollution, adopted at Barcelona on 16 Febru-  dynamically-positioned units;  up by the operator of any offshore installation
 Mediterranean seabed and its subsoil,  ary 1976;  (iii)  Offshore  storage  facilities  including  ships   which shows:
 Recognizing that the pollution which may re-  (b) “Organization” means the body referred to   used for this purpose;  (i) The chemicals which the operator intends to
 sult therefrom represents a serious danger to  in Article 13 of the Convention;  use in the operations;
 the environment and to human beings,  (c)  “Resources”  means  all  mineral  resources,   (iv)  Offshore  loading  terminals  and  transport   (ii) The purpose or purposes for which the ope-
       systems for the extracted products, such as su-
 Desirous of protecting and preserving the Me-  whether solid, liquid or gaseous;  bmarine pipelines;  rator intends to use the chemicals;
 diterranean Sea from pollution resulting from   (d)  “Activities  concerning  exploration  and/or
 exploration and exploitation activities,  exploitation  of  the  resources  in  the  Protocol   (v) Apparatus attached to it and equipment for  (iii) The maximum concentrations of the chemi-
       the reloading, processing, storage and disposal  cals which the operator intends to use within
 Taking into account the Protocols related to the  Area”  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  “activities”)   of substances removed from the seabed or its  any other substances, and maximum amounts
 Convention for the Protection of the Mediter-  means:  subsoil;  intended to be used İn any specified period;
 ranean Sea against Pollution and, in particular,   (i)  Activities  of  scientific  research  concerning   (g) “Operator” means:
 the Protocol concerning Cooperation in Com-  the resources of the seabed and its subsoil;  (iv) The area within which the chemical may es-
 bating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by   (i) Any natural or juridical person who is aut-  cape into the marine environment;
 Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of   (ii) Exploration activities:  horized by the Party exercising jurisdiction over  (l) “Oil” means petroleum in any form including
 Emergency, adopted at Barcelona on 16 Feb-  Seismological activities; surveys of the seabed   the  area  where  the  activities  are  undertaken  crude oil, fuel oil, oily sludge, oil refuse and re-
 ruary 1976, and the Protocol concerning Me-  and its subsoil; sample taking; Exploration dril-  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  “Contracting  fined products and, without limiting the gene-
 diterranean Specially Protected Areas, adopted   ling;  Party”) in accordance with this Protocol to car-  rallty of the foregoing, includes the substances
 at Geneva on 3 April 1982,  ry  out  activities  and/or  who  carries  out  such  listed in the Appendix to this Protocol;
 (iii) Exploitation activities:  activities; or
 Bearing in mind the relevant provisions of the   (m) “Oily mixture” means a mixture with any oil
 United Nations Convention on the Law of the   - Establishment of an installation for the   (ii) Any person who does not hold an authoriza-  content;
       tion within the meaning of this Protocol but is
                                            (n) “Sewage” means:
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